Scientific publications
Is immunotherapy here to stay in multiple myeloma?
Rodríguez-Otero P (1), Paiva B (1), Engelhardt M (2), Prósper F (1), San Miguel JF (3).
ABSTRACT
Immune escape and impaired immune surveillance have been identified as emerging hallmarks of cancer.
Multiple myeloma represents a genuine example of disrupted immune surveillance characterized by: impaired antibody production, deregulation of the T and natural killer cell compartment, disruption of antigen presentation machinery, upregulation of inhibitory surface ligands, and recruitment of immunosuppressive cells.
Although the potential value of immunotherapeutic interventions had a clear antecedent in the graft-versus-myeloma effect induced by allogeneic stem cell transplant and donor lymphocyte infusions, it is only recently that this field has faced a real revolution.
In this review we discuss the current results obtained with immune approaches in patients with multiple myeloma that have placed this disease under the scope of immuno-oncology, bringing new therapeutic opportunities for the treatment of multiple myeloma patients.
CITATION Haematologica. 2017 Mar;102(3):423-432. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2016.152504. Epub 2017 Jan 12.
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