Scientific publications

Spanish Heart Transplant Registry. 31th Official Report of the Heart Failure Association of the Spanish Society of Cardiology

Nov 1, 2020 | Magazine: Revista Española de Cardiología

Francisco González-Vilchez  1 , Luis Almenar-Bonet  2 , María G Crespo-Leiro  3 , Manuel Gómez-Bueno  4 , José González-Costello  5 , Félix Pérez-Villa  6 , Juan Delgado-Jiménez  7 , José María Arizón Del Prado  8 , José Manuel Sobrino-Márquez  9 , Iago Sousa Casasnovas  10 , Spanish Heart Transplant Teams; Collaborators in the Spanish Heart Transplant Registry, 1984-2019; Javier Segovia-Cubero  11 , Francisco Hernández-Pérez  11 , Soledad Martínez Penades  12 , Mónica Cebrián Pinar  12 , Raquel López Vilella  12 , Ignacio Sánchez-Lázaro  12 , Luis Martínez-Dolz  12 , María J Paniagua-Martín  13 , Eduardo Barge-Caballero  13 , Gonzalo Barge-Caballero  13 , David Couto-Mallón  13 , Amador López Granados  14 , Carmen Segura Saintgerons  14 , Víctor Menjíbar Pareja  14 , Francisco Carrasco Ávalos  14 , Manuel Cobo  15 , Miguel Llano-Cardenal  15 , José A Vázquez de Prada  15 , Francisco Nistal Herrera  15 , Zorba Blázquez  16 , María Jesús Valero  16 , Carlos Ortiz  16 , Eduardo Zataraín  16 , Adolfo Villa  16 , Paula Navas  16 , Manuel Martínez-Sellés  16 , M Dolores García Cosío  17 , Laura Morán Fernández  17 , Pedro Caravaca  17 , Vicens Brossa Loidi  18 , Eulàlia Roig Minguell  18 , Sonia Mirabet Pérez  18 , Laura López López  18 , Isabel Zegrí  18 , Diego Rangel Sousa  19 , Nicolas Manito Lorite  20 , Carles Díez Lopez  20 , Josep Roca Elias  20 , Elena García Romero  20 , Gregorio Rábago Juan-Aracil  21 , María Ángeles Castel  22 , Marta Farrero  22 , José Luis Lambert Rodríguez  23 , Beatriz Díaz Molina  23 , María José Bernardo Rodríguez  23 , Cristina Fidalgo Muñiz  23 , Manuela Camino López  24 , Juan Miguel Gil Jaurena  24 , Nuria Gil Villanueva  24 , Iris Garrido-Bravo  25 , Domingo A Pascual Figal  25 , Francisco J Pastor Pérez  25 , Teresa Blasco-Peiró  26 , Ana Portoles Ocampo  26 , Marisa Sanz Julve  26 , Luis de la Fuente Galán  27 , Javier Tobar Ruiz  27 , Amada Recio Platero  27 , Luis García-Guereta Silva  28 , Álvaro González Rocafort  28 , Carlos Labradero de Lera  28 , Luz Polo López  28 , Ferrán Gran Ipiña  29 , Dimpna C Albert Brotons  29 , Raúl Abella Antón  29 , Antonio García Quintana  30 , María Del Val Groba Marco  30


Introduction and objectives: The present report describes the clinical characteristics and outcomes of heart transplants in Spain and updates the data to 2019.

Methods: We describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of heart transplants performed in Spain in 2019, as well as trends in this procedure from 2010 to 2018.

Results: In 2019, 300 transplants were performed (8794 since 1984; 2745 between 2010 and 2019). Compared with previous years, the most notable findings were the decreasing rate of urgent transplants (38%), and the consolidation of the type of circulatory support prior to transplant, with an almost complete disappearance of counterpulsation balloon (0.7%), stabilization in the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (9.6%), and an increase in the use of ventricular assist devices (29.0%). Survival from 2016 to 2018 was similar to that from 2013 to 2015 (P=.34). Survival in both these periods was better than that from 2010 to 2012 (P=.002 and P=.01, respectively).

Conclusions: Heart transplant activity has remained stable during the last few years, as have outcomes (in terms of survival). There has been a trend to a lower rate of urgent transplants and to a higher use of ventricular assist devices prior to transplant.

CITATION  Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2020 Nov;73(11):919-926. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2020.06.035. Epub 2020 Oct 9.