Publicaciones científicas

The BRCA Gene in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

27-feb-2022 | Revista: Cancers

Luisa Sánchez-Lorenzo  1 , Diego Salas-Benito  1 , Julia Villamayor  1 , Ana Patiño-García  1   2 , Antonio González-Martín  1   2


Abstract

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is still the most lethal gynecological cancer. Germline alterations in breast cancer 1 (gBRCA1) and breast cancer 2 (gBRCA2) genes have been identified in up to 18% of women diagnosed with EOC, and somatic mutations are found in an additional 7%.

Testing of BRCA at the primary diagnosis of patients with EOC is recommended due to the implications in the genomic counseling of the patients and their families, as well as for the therapeutic implications.

Indeed, the introduction of poly-(ADP ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPis) has changed the natural history of patients harboring a mutation in BRCA, and has resulted in a new era in the treatment of patients with ovarian cancer harboring a BRCA mutation.

CITA DEL ARTÍCULO  Cancers (Basel). 2022 Feb 27;14(5):1235.  doi: 10.3390/cancers14051235